Search results for "Chemical network"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Search for a Minimal Set of Parameters by Assessing the Total Optimization Potential for a Dynamic Model of a Biochemical Network.

2017

Selecting an efficient small set of adjustable parameters to improve metabolic features of an organism is important for a reduction of implementation costs and risks of unpredicted side effects. In practice, to avoid the analysis of a huge combinatorial space for the possible sets of adjustable parameters, experience-, and intuition-based subsets of parameters are often chosen, possibly leaving some interesting counter-intuitive combinations of parameters unrevealed. The combinatorial scan of possible adjustable parameter combinations at the model optimization level is possible; however, the number of analyzed combinations is still limited. The total optimization potential (TOP) approach is…

0301 basic medicineMathematical optimizationLinear programmingApplied Mathematics0206 medical engineeringComputational Biology02 engineering and technologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeModels BiologicalSmall setBiochemical networkEnzymes03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyFermentationGeneticsComputer SimulationMETABOLIC FEATURESGlycolysis020602 bioinformaticsMetabolic Networks and PathwaysBiotechnologyMathematicsIntuitionIEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
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Oxygen depletion in dense molecular clouds: a clue to a low O2 abundance?

2011

Context: Dark cloud chemical models usually predict large amounts of O2, often above observational limits. Aims: We investigate the reason for this discrepancy from a theoretical point of view, inspired by the studies of Jenkins and Whittet on oxygen depletion. Methods: We use the gas-grain code Nautilus with an up-to-date gas-phase network to study the sensitivity of the molecular oxygen abundance to the oxygen elemental abundance. We use the rate coefficient for the reaction O + OH at 10 K recommended by the KIDA (KInetic Database for Astrochemistry) experts. Results: The updates of rate coefficients and branching ratios of the reactions of our gas-phase chemical network, especially N + C…

AstrochemistryChemical models[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysicsKinetic energy01 natural sciencesOxygen[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]0103 physical sciencesSolar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010304 chemical physics[SDU.ASTR.SR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]Molecular cloudAstronomy and Astrophysicsastrochemistry; ISM; abundances; ISM; molecules; ISM; individual objects; L134N; ISM; individual objects; TMC-1[PHYS.ASTR.SR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]NitrogenchemistryAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceMolecular oxygenChemical network
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